Scalp micropigmentation (SMP) is a very successful cosmetic treatment that is sought for handling hair loss issues. It offers a natural-looking solution by simulating the appearance of hair follicles on the scalp. While the procedure is very effective, its durability can be significantly hindered by exposure to the sun. The sun's UV rays can result in skin irritation, fading of the pigment, and other complications that can impact the results of SMP. As such, protecting your scalp from the sun is vital, both before and after the procedure, to ensure perfect results and avoid adverse effects.
In this detailed article, we shall cover why sun protection is a must, provide pre-and post-SMP care tips, suggest lifestyle adjustments and recommend products to help you protect your scalp effectively.
Why is Sun Protection Essential for SMP
Before SMP
Skin Health: Too much exposure to the sun can result in dryness, sunburn, and irritation, which can harm the scalp's skin. The scalp skin can become sensitive and uneven in tone, making the SMP procedure more difficult and reducing its effectiveness to some extent. The final appearance of the micropigmentation will be affected. Healthy skin is a must for a successful SMP procedure.
Pigment Absorption: Skin damaged by the sun may not be able to hold in the pigment as well, leading to less effective results. An undamaged and well-moisturized scalp absorbs pigment better.
After SMP
Fading of Pigment: The UV rays from the sun can break down the pigment particles in the scalp, leading to premature fading. Protecting your scalp from the sun helps to extend the vibrant appearance of the SMP.
Skin Sensitivity: Immediately after the SMP procedure, the newly treated scalp can be particularly sensitive to sun exposure. Sunburn can increase the discomfort, cause inflammation and slow down the healing process.
Long-term Results: Following certain sun protection practices on a consistent basis can help to maintain the longevity of your SMP treatment.
Sun Protection Tips
Pre-SMP
Avoid Direct Sun Exposure
In the weeks leading up to your SMP procedure, stay out of the direct sunlight as much as possible. Staying indoors or in the shade during the peak sunlight hours can safeguard your scalp from harmful UV rays.
Use Sunscreen
Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a SPF of at least 30 on your scalp daily. Select sunscreens that are specifically formulated for the sensitive skin or scalp. Reapply every two hours if you are outdoors for long periods.
Wear Protective Clothing
Wearing a wide-brimmed hat or a cap can shield your scalp from the sunrays. Choose breathable fabrics like cotton to avoid overheating of the scalp.
Moisturize Your Skin
Keeping your scalp well-hydrated helps maintain its health and resilience. Drink plenty of water. Use a gentle, water-based scalp moisturizer or oil to keep the skin supple and ready for the procedure. Do not use products that contain harsh chemicals or fragrances.
Keep away from Tanning Beds.
Tanning beds give out UV radiation similar to the sun and can damage your scalp's skin. Keep away from tanning beds for at least a month before your SMP procedure.
Post-SMP
Immediate Aftercare (First week)
Stay indoors as much as possible to avoid exposing your scalp to direct sun exposure.
Refrain from activities that may result in heavy sweating. Too much sweating can slow down the healing process and spoil the look of your SMP.
You can clean your scalp gently with water only after 5 days following the treatment. Do not use harsh shampoos or soaps.
Long-term Care
Sunscreen Application
Include in your daily routine a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Reapply sunscreen every two hours if you are outdoors.
Use sunscreens that are free from harsh chemicals and are non-comedogenic (won’t clog pores).
Mineral-based sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide are easier on the skin.
Protective Clothing
Do continue to wear hats or caps when outdoors. For additional protection, seek options with UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor).
Lightweight bandanas or scarves can provide extra coverage for your scalp and neck.
Hydration and Moisturization
Scalp Hydration: Select a mild, hydrating moisturizer for daily use on your scalp. For added moisture throughout the day, you can also use hydrating sprays designed for the scalp. Avoid products with alcohol or other drying agents.
Internal Hydration: Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated. Take the prescribed medications regularly.
Healthy Diet: Ensure that your diet intake is rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids. This will help to keep the skin resilient and in good health.
Adjustments in Lifestyle
Outdoor Activities: Plan your outdoor activities during the early hours of the day or late afternoon when the sun is less intense. Seek shade whenever possible and use umbrellas or other portable shade options when spending a lot of time outdoors.
Exercise: Opt for workouts in indoor spaces in order to avoid lengthy sun exposure.
Headgear: Wear breathable, moisture-wicking headgear that gives sun protection while exercising outdoors.
Products Recommended for Sun Protection
Sunscreens
Neutrogena Sheer Zinc Dry-Touch Sunscreen SPF 50: A mineral-based sunscreen that is gentle on sensitive skin and provides broad-spectrum protection.
EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46: This sunscreen, formulated with zinc oxide and niacinamide, is lightweight and suitable for sensitive skin.
La Roche-Posay Anthelios Melt-in Milk Sunscreen SPF 60: A broad-spectrum sunscreen that offers excellent water-resistant protection.
Moisturizers
CeraVe Daily Moisturizing Lotion: A gentle, non-comedogenic moisturizer that helps maintain the skin's natural barrier.
Vanicream Moisturizing Lotion: Free from common irritants, this lotion is suitable for sensitive skin.
Aveeno Daily Moisturizing Lotion: Contains natural oatmeal to soothe and hydrate the skin.
Hydrating Sprays
Avene Thermal Spring Water: A soothing and hydrating spray for sensitive skin.
Evian Natural Mineral Water Facial Spray: Provides instant hydration and is suitable for all skin types.
La Roche-Posay Thermal Spring Water: Offers soothing and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Protective Clothing
Columbia Bora Bora Booney Hat: A UPF 50 sun hat with excellent sun protection.
Outdoor Research Sun Runner Cap: A versatile, removable neck cape for additional protection.
Coolibar UPF 50+ Sun Shawl: A lightweight shawl that offers adequate sun protection.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can You Tan with SMP?
Tanning is not advisable for individuals who have undergone SMP. This is because the UV rays from natural sunlight and tanning beds can break down the pigments. As a result, the same can fade prematurely and result in a blotchy appearance. If you want to maintain the best results from your SMP treatment, it is best to avoid tanning. You may use sunless tanning products that do not expose your scalp to harmful UV rays.
How Long After SMP Can I Go in the Sun?
Direct exposure to intense sunlight, particularly during the peak hours, should be avoided for at least 30 days after your SMP treatment. The scalp is susceptible to sunburn during this period. After this initial period, it is important to protect your scalp by using an umbrella, wearing a hat or applying broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher whenever you are outdoors. Continuous protection from the sun will help to retain the pigment colour and ensure the longevity and appearance of your SMP.
How Long After Scalp Micropigmentation Can I Sweat?
Heavy sweating can slow down the healing process of your SMP. Do not indulge in strenuous activity that causes excessive sweating for at least seven days post-procedure. After this period, you can resume light activities that do not cause too much sweating. In any case, however, your SMP practitioner’s aftercare instructions should be followed diligently.
Conclusion
Protecting your scalp from the sun before and after Scalp Micropigmentation is vital for getting and maintaining the best results. By following the guidelines in this article, you can enjoy the full benefits of SMP without compromising the outcome of sun exposure. You can ensure that your SMP procedure is successful and that your scalp remains healthy and vibrant. Inculcate sun protection measures in your daily routine, choose the right products and make lifestyle adjustments to safeguard your investment in SMP. If you have any concerns or need personalized advice, do approach your SMP practitioner for guidance.
For more information on Scalp Micropigmentation and sun protection, visit Ink2Scalp Studios.
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