Hair loss can be a temporary or permanent condition affecting the scalp or entire body and is generally more common in men than in women. The onset of hair loss may be attributed to various factors e.g., a part of the aging process, heredity, hormonal changes in the body or medical conditions like cancer etc. The symptoms may appear in the form of patchy bald spots on the scalp, receding hairline on top of the head etc.
Loss of hair is generally associated by the public with the aging process and, as a result, may be emotionally devastating and traumatic for some persons. Many patients suffer from loss of self-confidence, low self-esteem, and shame due to baldness and thinning hair and this may affect their social life. Some experience anxiety and stress, while some patients may go through bouts of depression and mood swings leading to a lack of interest in activities, energy loss and even sleep deprivation. In some instances, these symptoms may even percolate into the workplace and affect your work performance.
Looking at the bright side, however, many hair restoration options are available in the present scenario which can help a person deal with this condition. The most widely accepted hair restoration options are Hair Transplant and Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP). Let us examine the pros and cons of each option with a view to helping you determine which is the ideal solution for you:
What is a Hair Transplant?
Simply explained, Hair Transplant is a process involving the movement of hair by a qualified surgeon from the back or side of the head (donor site) to the bald area on the head or the site where hair is thinning, and the entire process is carried out under local anesthesia. Hair follicles are removed from the donor site and transplanted into the areas where hair is scarce or balding. These follicles will then grow in the new site, thus giving the appearance of fuller hair.
The two main types of hair transplant procedures are described below:
Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT)
In this procedure, the surgeon removes a strip of hair-bearing scalp from the donor site by making a long incision. He then divides it into small sections using a magnifying lens. These sections are then implanted into the bald area.
Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE)
In this process involves the removal of individual hair follicles from the donor site by making hundreds to thousands of tiny punch incisions. Subsequently, tiny holes are made with a blade or needle in the area requiring the transplant and the new hairs are gently placed in these holes. Hundreds of thousands of hairs may be transplanted during one treatment session.
Both procedures are very lengthy and are performed under local anesthesia. Three to four sessions may be necessary to achieve the desired result. The sessions are spaced out over several months to ensure proper healing of the transplant site. While the recovery time is different for each individual, in most cases, the patients can resume work within a few days.
What is Scalp Micropigmentation?
Scalp micro-pigmentation (SMP) or Micropigmentation capillaire in french is a cosmetic treatment which has become widely popular since it is non-invasive and does not involve any surgery or anesthesia. The illusion of fuller hair is created by the use of tiny, layered dots of pigment on the scalp and carried out so skilfully as to replicate the look of a shadow on the scalp. This procedure can be used to cover up bald spots or scars. Since it adds density to the crown or hairline, it may even be of use in enhancing the appearance of a hair transplant. Cosmetic-grade permanent inks are used in this procedure, which is done by trained practitioners.
The SMP process is usually spaced out over 2-3 sessions, with each session lasting 2-4 hours. The procedure involves the usage of local anesthesia in order to reduce discomfort. The recovery time after SMP is minimal, and patients are able to resume normal activities almost immediately after the procedure.
Hair Transplant Vs. Scalp Micropigmentation
The following factors are of great significance and may be taken into account in order to arrive at an informed decision between hair transplant and scalp micro pigmentation:
Hair Transplant:
More expensive. The number of grafts involved, and the type of procedure (FUT or FUE) will determine the cost of the hair transplant.
The effects of the hair transplant procedure may be visible after several months.
A longer recovery time is required since the hair transplant procedure is more invasive. The patients may experience some pain and discomfort for several days following the procedure and may experience considerable swelling.
Continuous maintenance is necessary since it is essential to have follow-up appointments every 4-6 months to keep the hair follicles in good condition.
Generally, a hair transplant is used for coverage of wide areas on the scalp.
Permanent solution since the hair will grow continuously if the surgery is successful.
Scalp Micropigmentation:
More affordable. The cost will depend on the amount of the scalp and the volume of the hair that is implanted.
Immediate results are visible.
SMP is a non-invasive procedure and as a result, relatively painless and less time is required for recovery.
SMP can be used for nearly 5-7 years with very low maintenance, except for the usual scalp care. Restorative/touch-up treatments may be necessary only when the pigments begin to fade. As a result, maintenance expenses can be kept low.
SMP is used mostly for the appearance of fuller hair in certain sections of the scalp, or to conceal scars or bald spots.
Semi-permanent solution. In certain cases, after some years, it may be necessary to review whether the SMP has faded and if there is a requirement to get the SMP refreshed.
SMP vs. Hair Transplant: Which Option is Right for You?
The most important thing is to weigh the benefits and the side effects of each option. Remember that what works for one person may not work for another, hence a personalized approach is always effective. Also, as discussed earlier, hair loss has a great impact on the mental and emotional well-being of a person and is not a mere cosmetic issue. For this purpose, it is advisable to approach a reputable and qualified hair restoration practitioner who can help you arrive at a decision keeping in mind your own particular hair restoration goals. It is also pertinent to point out that both options involve an investment of money, considerable time and effort and one needs to be patient during the entire process.
Factors like your individual needs, budget, and preferences will govern your decision between hair transplant and scalp micropigmentation. e.g. SMP may be advisable if you are looking at immediate results and minimal recovery time from the procedure. However, a hair transplant may be preferred by those who are in a position to spend more time and money and are looking at a long-lasting solution. In some cases, it may even be worthwhile combining the two procedures for optimal results - the hair restoration professional may advise the use of hair transplant for restoration of a thinning hairline while SMP can be used to create the illusion of fuller hair and density to the transplanted hair.
To sum up, both hair transplant and SMP are wonderfully effective hair restoration options, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. By adopting a realistic approach and taking into account your individual goals and preferences, it is possible to regain your hair, and also your emotional well-being.
Hair Restoration Options in Toronto
Hair Transplant cost vs Scalp Micropigmentation cost
While the efficacy of hair restoration options like hair transplant and SMP has been recognized and has become increasingly popular in Toronto, persons considering the same are greatly impacted by the costs involved.
Looking at the extent of hair loss, the type of procedure (FUT or FUE), the surgeon’s credibility etc., the cost of a hair transplant procedure in Toronto can range from $5,000 to $15,000 or more. Additionally, elements such as the number of grafts needed, and the complexity of the procedure involved add to the final cost.
In the case of SMP, most practitioners in Toronto charge a flat rate taking into consideration the extent of the area to be treated. SMP treatments for the entire head may be anywhere from $4,000 to $8,000 or more, while the charges for a bald spot or sparse hairline may range from $1,500 to $4,000. This, however, may vary depending on the repute of the service provider and the extent of treatment required.
To reiterate, factors like the extent of hair loss, the procedure selected etc, will decide the cost of undergoing hair restoration in Toronto, while the patient’s budget, his preferences will play a significant part while coming to a conclusion regarding the preferred option, which is Hair Transplant or Scalp Micropigmentation.
Our team at Ink2Scalp SMP Studios offers comprehensive SMP consultations that can be booked either in-person or virtually, depending on your preferences. During these consultations, we'll discuss all aspects of the procedure, including what to expect, the benefits of SMP, and any questions you may have. Let's have a conversation today and see how SMP can transform you.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long will scalp micropigmentation last?
Scalp micropigmentation typically lasts 3-5 years before requiring touch-ups. However, the longevity of the results can vary depending on several factors, such as the quality of the ink used, the expertise of the technician, and the individual's skin type.
Does scalp micropigmentation affect hair transplant?
Scalp micropigmentation can be a helpful complement to a hair transplant. It can help create the appearance of thicker hair by filling in areas between transplanted hair follicles. However, it's important to wait until after the hair transplant has fully healed before getting scalp micropigmentation to avoid any risk of infection or scarring.
Should I get SMP before or after a hair transplant?
It's generally recommended to get a hair transplant before getting scalp micropigmentation. This is because a hair transplant can provide a more permanent solution for hair loss by restoring hair growth, while scalp micropigmentation is a cosmetic procedure that can enhance the appearance of hair.
Getting a hair transplant first can also help the technician better design the scalp micropigmentation to match the new hair growth. However, it's important to discuss your individual needs and goals with a qualified hair restoration specialist to determine the best approach for your unique situation.
Which option is more suitable for those with extensive hair loss?
If you have extensive hair loss, a hair transplant may be a better option because it can transplant a large number of hair follicles. Scalp micropigmentation can also be used to create the illusion of a fuller head of hair, but it may not be as effective for those with severe hair loss.
Which option is less painful?
Both options involve some level of discomfort, but scalp micropigmentation is generally less painful than a hair transplant.
Which option is more suitable for women?
A hair transplant is more suitable for women who have a healthy donor area with enough hair to transplant. Scalp micropigmentation can be a good option for women who prefer a short hairstyle or who want to create the illusion of thicker hair.
Which option is more suitable for men?
Both options can be suitable for men, depending on the degree and pattern of hair loss.
